Makeup Of a Roof

A)

Ridge Vent or Turtle (Box) Vents 

Roof vents allow air to circulate through your attic to prevent deck rot and deterioration by removing excess heat and moisture. We install ridge vents (under ridge cap shingles) or traditional box vents 

B)

(W) Valley Metal 

Metal valleys are used in the seam where two roofs intersect. They carry the water downward towards the gutter to help protect against leaks in these areas. 

C)

Ice and Water Shield / Barrier 

Roof leak barriers help prevent leaks and costly repairs due to ice dams and water-driven rain. It provides another layer of protection between your roof shingles and the roof deck. We like to err on the side of caution and think the more the better when it comes to ice and water barriers. We typically install two rows in all eaves and valleys and any other areas where there are penetrations of the roof deck. 

D)

Roof Decking or Sheathing 

The roof deck is the roofing material between the structural components (the trusses and joints) and the insulation and weatherproofing layers of the roof. The roof deck is the section of the roof onto which everything else is placed. Per most city building code roof materials must be torn off down to the decking during roof replacements. During this time, we check for rotting planks or boards and replace as necessary to ensure a stable and long-lasting nailing surface for your new roof. 

E)

Drip Edge / Gutter Apron 

Flashing forms the intersections and terminations of roofing systems and surfaces. They are used to keep water from penetrating the areas where there is a discontinuity of the roof, Roof valleys, Eaves, Rakes, Edges, Dormers, Chimneys, Wall intersections and Vents are all locations where flashing may be needed. Flashing is vital to a long lasting and leak-free roof.

F)

Synthetic Underlayment or Roof Felt 

We prefer to install a synthetic roof underlayment versus roofing felt because of the fact that it outperforms felt paper in durability, safety and its ability to repel water long term. Find out more information on the benefits of synthetic underlayment and a video demonstration here: https://www.owenscorning.com/roofing/synthetic-underlayment

 G)

Soffit 

Soffit is the underside of an architectural structure such as an arch, balcony or overhanging eaves. Some soffit areas contain ventilation or lighting and can be made up metal, vinyl or wood materials. 

H)

Fascia 

Fascia is an architectural term for a vertical freeze board or commonly referred to as trim. The finished surface below the fascia and rafters is called soffit or eaves. 

I)

Shingles 

Roofing shingles are flat or curved tiles that interlock or overlap in a way that channels water off of a pitched roof. They are made from materials that vary in cost, weight, durability, color and style. Roofing shingles are generally comprised of a material that is locally available. Common types of shingles include: Asphalt, Clay, Metal, Rubber, or Slate. 

J)

Air Deck Vent

Air intake and exhaust vents are used in ventilating steep-slope roof assemblies to provide a means of allowing outside air to enter and exit attics and ventilation spaces.